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Ranking
Rough-MARCOS - Rough extension of MARCOS
Rough outranking/ranking - Rough number (lower approximation L, upper approximation U)
Matić, B., Marinković, M., Jovanović, S., Sremac, S., Stević, Ž.2022doi:10.3390/buildings12071059 ↗
Overview
rough-marcos extends MARCOS to handle Rough uncertainty. All arithmetic operations (normalisation, weighting, row summation, utility ratio computation) are performed using Rough number (lower approximation L, upper approximation U) algebra. Utility degrees Y+/Y- are computed via IRN division before defuzzification. The final composite score f(Y_i) is obtained via MARCOS utility functions and ranked in descending order.
- Output
- utility, higher is better
- Data
- Rough Number, uncertainty tuples complete
- Weights
- Needs a weight source
- Size
- 2+ alternatives, 3-10 criteria works best
- Used for
- Rough MCDM, MAGDM under epistemic uncertainty, expert-driven evaluation with linguistic terms
Look elsewhere when
- •Crisp data sufficient - use base MARCOS directly (avoid unnecessary uncertainty layer)
- •Aggregation operator (PFWA/PFOWA/etc.) not specified - output ambiguous
Assumptions to verify
- Decision matrix entries are valid Rough numbers/tuples
- Underlying crisp method's compensation assumption holds in uncertain space
- All decision-maker(s) and experts use the same linguistic/uncertainty scale
Edge cases and pitfalls
Value-space violation: ensure all entries satisfy Rough: L ≤ U; approximations defined by equivalence classes before computation.
Defuzzification method affects ranking: midpoint (L+U)/2 is the canonical choice but alternatives exist.
Works with
Commonly takes its weights from
How to cite
Matić, B.; Marinković, M.; Jovanović, S.; Sremac, S.; Stević, Ž. (2022). Intelligent Novel IMF D-SWARA-Rough MARCOS Algorithm for Selection Construction Machinery for Sustainable Construction of Road Infrastructure. Buildings. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings12071059
System ID, as it appears in reports and the API
ROUGH-MARCOS