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Ranking
SNHF-TOPSIS - TOPSIS with Maximizing Deviation in Simplified Neutrosophic Hesitant Fuzzy Environment
Simplified Neutrosophic Hesitant Fuzzy TOPSIS - decision matrix entries are SVNHFEs (each of T, I, F is a finite set of values in [0,1]); weights derived internally via Maximizing Deviation Method
Akram, M., Naz, S., Smarandache, F.2019doi:10.3390/sym11081058 ↗
Overview
SNHF-TOPSIS handles decision problems where experts assign multiple possible truth/indeterminacy/falsity values per evaluation (hesitant neutrosophic data). Criterion weights are derived automatically from data dispersion via Maximizing Deviation - no external weight input needed. The RC score measures relative closeness to the ideal solution: RC closer to 1 means better alternative.
- Output
- relative closeness, higher is better
- Data
- Hesitant, svnhfe sets complete
- Weights
- Derived internally, no weight source needed
- Size
- 2+ alternatives, 3-8 criteria works best
- Used for
- Supplier selection under expert hesitancy, Product evaluation with multiple domain experts, MAGDM with linguistic neutrosophic uncertainty
Look elsewhere when
- •Single crisp or single-valued neutrosophic data - use TOPSIS or N-TOPSIS
- •Criterion weights precisely known a priori - N-TOPSIS with supplied weights is more appropriate
Assumptions to verify
- Each matrix entry is a SVNHFE with all component values in [0,1]
- Expert hesitancy sets faithfully capture evaluation uncertainty
- lambda parameter is consistent across all entries (same expert risk posture)
Edge cases and pitfalls
Length mismatch: always apply Algorithm 1 (F2) before distance computation - unequal SVNHFE component lengths make distances incomparable.
Do not supply fixed external weights: if weights are precisely known, use N-TOPSIS with supplied weights instead.
Sensitivity to alpha: RC scores change with alpha. Paper Figure 3 shows alpha=1 through 10. Run sensitivity analysis.
Works with
Commonly takes its weights from
How to cite
Akram, M.; Naz, S.; Smarandache, F. (2019). Generalization of Maximizing Deviation and TOPSIS Method for MADM in Simplified Neutrosophic Hesitant Fuzzy Environment. Symmetry. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym11081058
System ID, as it appears in reports and the API
SNHF-TOPSIS