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Weight Subjective
Fuzzy SIWEC - Fuzzy Simple Weight Calculation (F-SIWEC)
Triangular Fuzzy Number extension of SIWEC; experts use linguistic variables; dispersion-weighted aggregation with TFN arithmetic; outputs fuzzy weights defuzzified for downstream use.
Puška, A., Nedeljković, M., Pamučar, D., Božanić, D., Simić, V.2024doi:10.1016/j.mex.2024.102930 ↗
Overview
Higher w̃_j modal = more important criterion. Fuzzy weights can be passed directly to fuzzy ranking methods (F-RAWEC, F-TOPSIS, F-VIKOR, etc.) without defuzzification. For crisp downstream methods, defuzzify using centroid or (l+4m+u)/6.
- Output
- Weight, higher is better
- Data
- Fuzzy (TFN), expert input required
- Weights
- Derived internally, no weight source needed
- Size
- 0+ alternatives, 3-15 criteria works best
- Used for
- Any fuzzy MCDM problem with available experts, group decision making under uncertainty, criteria importance assessment with linguistic preference
Look elsewhere when
- •No domain experts available - use objective weighting (FUZZY-CRITIC, FUZZY-ENTROPY)
- •Experts tend to rate all criteria equally (zero variance problem)
- •Higher-order uncertainty (IFS, hesitant) needed - use IF-/HF- weight methods
Assumptions to verify
- Domain experts available and willing to score criteria
- Experts can meaningfully differentiate between criteria (non-zero σ)
- Triangular fuzzy numbers adequately capture uncertainty
Edge cases and pitfalls
The normalization denominator uses max of upper bounds (not max of modals) - ensures TFN ≤ 1 for all components.
Weight normalization uses cross-division (l/Σu, m/Σm, u/Σl) - do not use simple component-wise division.
Works with
Commonly takes its weights from
How to cite
Puška, A.; Nedeljković, M.; Pamučar, D.; Božanić, D.; Simić, V. (2024). Application of the new simple weight calculation (SIWEC) method in the case study in the sales channels of agricultural products. MethodsX. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2024.102930
System ID, as it appears in reports and the API
FUZZY-SIWEC