Normalization
Linear Max Normalization: division by column maximum (benefit) or column minimum over value (cost)
Fishburn, P. C. · 1967
Overview
Normalization (linear-max, ratio-based). Output typically normalized_matrix (higher value = preferred).
Strengths
- •Method-specific: Normalization (linear-max, ratio-based)
Method assistant
Grounded explanations: it explains the method, it does not compute.
Edge cases
- •See F.steps and D.parameters for LINEAR-MAX-NORMALIZATION-specific edge handling. recommendation_metadata.assumptions_to_verify also lists boundary conditions.
Common pitfalls
- •Bkz. LINEAR-MAX-NORMALIZATION F.steps citation_anchor'lar ve P.verification_status.
Worked example
- 1.Adım 1 (F1): Apply: benefit criterion j → r_ij = x_ij / x_j^max. Cost criterion j → r_ij = x_j^min / x_ij. Result: best alternative scores 1 in both cases. Formül: r_{ij} = \begin{cases} x_{ij}/x_j^{\max} & j \in J^{+} \\ x_j^{\min}/x_{ij} & j \in J^{-} \end{cases} Anchor: Fishburn 1967, p.538 (ratio normalisation; pending PDF page verification)
How to cite
Fishburn, P. C. (1967). Additive Utilities with Incomplete Product Sets: Application to Priorities and Assignments. Operations Research. https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.15.3.537