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Weight Subjective
FUZZY-SWARA - Improved Fuzzy Step-Wise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis (IMF-SWARA)
Sequential step-ratio subjective weighting with triangular-fuzzy comparative importance
Vrtagić, S., et al.2021
Overview
FUZZY-SWARA returns crisp criterion weights (Σ w_j = 1, w_j ≥ 0). The DM ranks criteria most→least important, then states a triangular-fuzzy comparative importance s̃_j for each criterion vs its predecessor (s̃_1 = (0,0,0)). The fuzzy step-ratios are propagated by TFN division and defuzzified by the graded mean. Compared with crisp SWARA it lets experts express uncertainty in each comparative judgement.
- Output
- Weight, higher is better
- Data
- Fuzzy (TFN), expert input required
- Weights
- Derived internally, no weight source needed
- Size
- 2+ alternatives, 3-12 criteria works best
- Used for
- Hierarchical weighting, expert-driven
Look elsewhere when
- •No experts available. Use objective weighting.
- •High inconsistency. Discard and re-elicit.
Assumptions to verify
- Domain experts available
- Experts can express consistent comparisons
Edge cases and pitfalls
s̃_1 must be (0,0,0): the most important criterion has no predecessor.
Each s̃_j must satisfy l ≤ m ≤ u.
Works with
Its derived weights can feed
How to cite
Vrtagić, S.; et al. (2021). New Improved Fuzzy SWARA (IMF-SWARA). (named per Aşan 2025; primary not fetched at build time).
System ID, as it appears in reports and the API
FUZZY-SWARA