Weight_Objective
MEREC: MEthod based on the Removal Effects of Criteria
Keshavarz Ghorabaee, M., Amiri, M., Zavadskas, E. K., Antucheviciene, J., Turskis, Z. · 2021
Overview
Removal-effect objective weighting (logarithmic utility). Output typically weight (higher value = preferred).
Strengths
- •Method-specific: Removal-effect objective weighting (logarithmic utility)
Limitations
- •Assumes: Decision matrix exists with measurable criteria
- •Assumes: Sufficient inter-alternative variation per criterion
Method assistant
Grounded explanations: it explains the method, it does not compute.
Assumptions to verify
- •Decision matrix exists with measurable criteria
- •Sufficient inter-alternative variation per criterion
When not to use
- •No data variation (constant criterion) → weight degenerates
- •Expert judgment is the actual driver → use subjective weighting
Edge cases
- •when criterion j is removed.
Common pitfalls
- •Hatalı: 'MEREC bu varsayımı kontrol etmeden uygulamak'. Doğrusu: Decision matrix exists with measurable criteria
- •Hatalı: 'MEREC bu varsayımı kontrol etmeden uygulamak'. Doğrusu: Sufficient inter-alternative variation per criterion
- •Hatalı: MEREC'yi 'No data variation (constant criterion) → weight degenerates' durumunda kullanmak: recommendation_metadata.not_recommended_when alternatif öneriyor.
- •Hatalı: MEREC'yi 'Expert judgment is the actual driver → use subjective weighting' durumunda kullanmak: recommendation_metadata.not_recommended_when alternatif öneriyor.
Worked example
- 1.Adım 1 (F1): Step 1: Logarithmic normalisation x'_ij ∈ [0,1]. Formül: x'_{ij} = \begin{cases} \dfrac{\min_{k} x_{kj}}{x_{ij}} & j\in J^{+} \\ \dfrac{x_{ij}}{\max_{k} x_{kj}} & j\in J^{-} \end{cases} Anchor: Keshavarz-Ghorabaee 2021, p.6 Eq.(2)
- 2.Adım 2 (F2): Step 2: Overall performance S_i with all criteria. Formül: S_{i} = \ln\Big(1 + \big(\tfrac{1}{n} \sum_{j=1}^{n} |\ln(x'_{ij})|\big)\Big) Anchor: Keshavarz-Ghorabaee 2021, p.6 Eq.(3)
- 3.Adım 3 (F3): Step 3: Performance S'_ij when criterion j is removed. Formül: S'_{ij} = \ln\Big(1 + \big(\tfrac{1}{n} \sum_{k\neq j} |\ln(x'_{ik})|\big)\Big) Anchor: Keshavarz-Ghorabaee 2021, p.6 Eq.(4)
- 4.Adım 4 (F4): Step 4: Removal effect E_j = Σ |S_i − S'_ij|. Formül: E_{j} = \sum_{i=1}^{m} |S_{i} - S'_{ij}| Anchor: Keshavarz-Ghorabaee 2021, p.6 Eq.(5)
- 5.Adım 5 (F5): Step 5: MEREC weights w_j = E_j / Σ E_k. Formül: w_{j} = \dfrac{E_{j}}{\sum_{k=1}^{n} E_{k}} Anchor: Keshavarz-Ghorabaee 2021, p.7 Eq.(6)
Commonly paired with
- •MEREC + TOPSIS (high)
- •MEREC + VIKOR (high)
- •MEREC + EDAS (high)
- •MEREC + WASPAS (high)
- •MEREC + MARCOS (high)
How to cite
Keshavarz Ghorabaee, M.; Amiri, M.; Zavadskas, E. K.; Antucheviciene, J.; Turskis, Z. (2021). Determination of objective weights using a new method based on the removal effects of criteria (MEREC). Informatica. https://doi.org/10.15388/21-INFOR444